QUOTE(missedtheboat @ Mar 12 2007, 04:18 PM) [snapback]575867[/snapback]
A short is strictly selling something you don't have and covering it with a borrowing. So you borrow gold from the central bank, sell it and cause the price to drop, as there is not such a great interest in physical gold, supply exceeds demand, etc.
The question is, how much gold have the investment banks borrowed from the central banks and sold on the market?
The basics of an old rumour, as I remember, are that central banks and certain investment banks have worked in collusion to manipulate the market, central banks lending gold and the investment banks acting to implement their wishes. In this way, the central bank does not have to register any sales of bullion, as it has just been lent out (much like a repo).
I have no idea on the truth of this rumour.
[nudge, nudge, wink, wink]
Look up GATA - they have been banging on about this for years.
Additionally, because the gold 'given' to investment banks is not real (in the sense that a truck does not pull up and unload the gold outside a bank) the gold held be the banks can be loaned out several times over.....allegedly.
The market can therefore be flooded with non-existant gold - its all paper.